Home > PEB’s > Comparative Study > Civil Girder vs PEB Girder

Civil Girder vs PEB Girder

  Civil Girders PEB Girders
Concrete Deck
  • Pre Cast Stay in place slab increases dead load.
  • Otherwise shuttering and shoring is required on prolong site activity.
  • Metal Deck reduces dead load.
  • No shoring or shuttering is required.
Bridge Girders
  • PSC Girders are heavier than composite I-girders.
  • Example: for 30 m span single girder weighs 75 MT.
  • Requires high capacity crane.
  • Requires large erection space.
  • Requires large yard at site.
  • Transportation is costly.
  • Only 16-18 MT weight of one girder as compared to PSC Girders.
  • Requires low capacity crane.
  • Requires less erection space.
  • Requires being prepared at shop.
  • Less costly due to lesser weights than PSC Girder Bridges.
Anchorage
  • Needs elaborate arrangement.
  • Skilled staff and equipment is required.
  • Additional time is required for pre-stressed adjustment.
  • Not necessary at all.
Bearings
  • Heavier vertical and seismic load at bearings due to Superstructure Dead weight component, resulting heavier size.
  • Replacement required for heavier jacks.
  • About 40% less load on bearings, resulting lower size bearings.
  • Replacement required for low capacity jacks.
  • Additional time is required for pre-stressed adjustment.
Abutment / Pier/ Pile Cap

Heavier vertical and seismic load at bearings due to superstructure dead weight component, resulting heavier size.

About 40% less load on bearings, resulting lighter size.

Pile Require more number of Piles due to heavier superstructure. Require less number of Piles for superstructure.
Approaches Longer approaches due to more construction depth. Approach length reduces by 50-75 (m) per bridge due to reduced construction in depth.
Time for completion Fairly good amount of time. Can be finished much quicker.
Maintenance / Repair 10-15 years / Repairing is costly. Over 30 years or with weathering steel no maintenance or repair.
Environment Impact Not so environment friendly, emission of 1 ton of CO2 in every m3 of concrete pollutes the atmosphere. Environment friendly and easily repairable.
Sustainable Environment Aesthetically gothic and robust with gross visual impact. Aesthetically more appealing with less visual impact on environment.